Health Care and Social Assistance

EMPLOYED

2,391,600

PART-TIME SHARE

43%

WORKFORCE SHARE

16.2%

FEMALE SHARE

76%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$1,689

MEDIAN AGE

40

Health Care and Social Assistance is the largest employing industry. Around 16.2% of workers have their main job in this industry.

This industry covers services like:

  • hospitals
  • general and specialist medical services
  • pathology and diagnostic imaging services
  • dental and allied health care
  • ambulance services
  • child care
  • aged and residential care.

Median earnings are $1,689 per week, lower than all industries median earnings of $1,741.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry grew over the 20 years to November 2025.
    The number of workers grew by 103,800 (or 4.5%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, November 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Health Care and Social Assistance Employment
    1013900
    1028200
    1040500
    1049200
    1055900
    1062200
    1068500
    1075000
    1082600
    1091200
    1100800
    1113400
    1130900
    1151700
    1171500
    1186900
    1198100
    1210300
    1225600
    1243300
    1260100
    1275100
    1289600
    1305300
    1320100
    1332200
    1342600
    1352400
    1360900
    1368000
    1373000
    1377400
    1382400
    1386700
    1392100
    1402500
    1420400
    1445800
    1473300
    1498400
    1517400
    1530300
    1540400
    1549200
    1562000
    1581800
    1608900
    1634600
    1653900
    1666900
    1674600
    1680400
    1686500
    1694900
    1707000
    1723000
    1737300
    1746200
    1751100
    1759600
    1773500
    1797200
    1830600
    1871800
    1918900
    1968400
    2012700
    2051200
    2085700
    2118100
    2148100
    2175500
    2202100
    2225100
    2245400
    2264600
    2287700
    2315900
    2344400
    2368000
    2391600

    Sectors

    Hospitals is the largest sector in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry, employing 627,000 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, November 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Hospitals 627000
    Other Social Assistance Services 555100
    Allied Health Services 326700
    Residential Care Services 288700
    Medical Services 238000
    Child Care Services 182200
    Pathology and Diagnostic Imaging Services 71500
    Other Health Care Services 62800

    Occupations

    Registered Nurses is the largest employing occupation in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Source: Ranked using ABS, Labour Force Survey, 2024, four-quarter average data, customised report.
    ANZSCO CodeOccupation title
    2544Registered Nurses
    4231Aged and Disabled Carers
    4211Child Carers
    4233Nursing Support and Personal Care Workers
    5421Receptionists
    2531General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers
    4117Welfare Support Workers
    2525Physiotherapists
    2723Psychologists and Psychotherapists
    5311General Clerks

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - November 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_november_2025.xlsx100516

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