Health Care and Social Assistance

EMPLOYED

2,376,400

PART-TIME SHARE

43%

WORKFORCE SHARE

16.2%

FEMALE SHARE

75%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$1,620

MEDIAN AGE

40

Health Care and Social Assistance is the largest employing industry. Around 16.2% of workers have their main job in this industry.

This industry covers services like:

  • hospitals
  • general and specialist medical services
  • pathology and diagnostic imaging services
  • dental and allied health care
  • ambulance services
  • child care
  • aged and residential care.

Median earnings are $1,620 per week, lower than all industries median earnings of $1,700.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry grew over the 20 years to August 2025.
    The number of workers grew by 112,000 (or 4.9%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, August 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Health Care and Social Assistance Employment
    1000200
    1013900
    1028200
    1040500
    1049200
    1055900
    1062100
    1068500
    1075000
    1082600
    1091200
    1100800
    1113400
    1130900
    1151700
    1171400
    1186900
    1198100
    1210300
    1225600
    1243300
    1260100
    1275100
    1289600
    1305300
    1320100
    1332100
    1342500
    1352400
    1360900
    1368000
    1373000
    1377400
    1382300
    1386600
    1392100
    1402600
    1420400
    1445900
    1473400
    1498500
    1517500
    1530400
    1540600
    1549300
    1562200
    1581900
    1609000
    1634800
    1654100
    1667000
    1674700
    1680500
    1686700
    1695100
    1707200
    1723200
    1737400
    1746300
    1751300
    1759700
    1773700
    1797400
    1830700
    1872000
    1919000
    1968500
    2012900
    2051400
    2085900
    2118200
    2148100
    2175500
    2202000
    2224700
    2245000
    2264400
    2288200
    2317900
    2349100
    2376400

    Sectors

    Hospitals is the largest sector in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry, employing 627,300 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, August 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Hospitals 627300
    Other Social Assistance Services 541400
    Allied Health Services 329800
    Residential Care Services 279000
    Medical Services 240900
    Child Care Services 164600
    Pathology and Diagnostic Imaging Services 70800
    Other Health Care Services 65100

    Occupations

    Registered Nurses is the largest employing occupation in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Source: Ranked using ABS, Labour Force Survey, 2024, four-quarter average data, customised report.
    ANZSCO CodeOccupation title
    2544Registered Nurses
    4231Aged and Disabled Carers
    4211Child Carers
    4233Nursing Support and Personal Care Workers
    5421Receptionists
    2531General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers
    4117Welfare Support Workers
    2525Physiotherapists
    2723Psychologists and Psychotherapists
    5311General Clerks

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - August 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_august_2025.xlsx105972

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