EMPLOYED

885,800

PART-TIME SHARE

16%

WORKFORCE SHARE

6.1%

FEMALE SHARE

29%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$1,531

MEDIAN AGE

42

Manufacturing is a large employing industry. Around 6.1% of workers have their main job in this industry.

Manufacturing involves transforming materials, substances or components into new products like:

  • food and beverages
  • textiles, leather, clothing and footwear
  • wood and paper products
  • petroleum and coal products
  • chemical, polymer and rubber products
  • mineral and metal products
  • machinery and equipment
  • furniture and other products.

Median earnings are $1,531 per week, lower than all industries median earnings of $1,700.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Manufacturing industry fell over the 20 years to February 2025.
    The number of workers fell by 20,500 (or -2.3%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Manufacturing Employment
    1033200
    1026800
    1020500
    1016900
    1014100
    1012500
    1012600
    1015200
    1021000
    1029100
    1037700
    1045300
    1049500
    1047300
    1039400
    1028300
    1017100
    1007200
    999600
    992800
    986900
    981300
    976700
    971300
    964100
    955900
    949100
    945900
    944800
    943900
    942400
    938900
    933300
    928500
    926100
    925500
    924200
    921800
    918500
    913900
    908000
    900200
    892400
    888300
    889800
    894000
    899200
    903900
    902800
    899500
    898600
    903200
    911800
    918200
    916900
    908200
    898600
    892800
    888800
    886600
    882200
    875800
    872400
    874600
    882100
    888400
    887500
    877000
    865600
    858800
    859700
    867600
    879500
    893100
    903800
    908200
    906300
    900700
    894100
    888900
    885800

    Sectors

    Bakery Product Manufacturing is the largest sector in the Manufacturing industry, employing 59,900 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Bakery Product Manufacturing 59900
    Meat and Meat Product Manufacturing 46400
    Furniture Manufacturing 45700
    Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Part Manufacturing 41300
    Beverage Manufacturing 35200
    Other Manufacturing 34700
    Other Transport Equipment Manufacturing 32500
    Structural Metal Product Manufacturing 32400
    Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Product Manufacturing 28100
    Basic Ferrous Metal Manufacturing 27400
    Professional and Scientific Equipment Manufacturing 26600
    Other Wood Product Manufacturing 26300
    Other Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing 25600
    Other Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing 25000
    Printing and Printing Support Services 23700
    Specialised Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing 23700
    Polymer Product Manufacturing 23200
    Other Food Product Manufacturing 22500
    Basic Non-Ferrous Metal Manufacturing 21500
    Dairy Product Manufacturing 18900
    Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing 16600
    Computer and Electronic Equipment Manufacturing 15700
    Electrical Equipment Manufacturing 14200
    Cement, Lime, Plaster and Concrete Product Manufacturing 11500
    Textile Product Manufacturing 11000
    Sugar and Confectionery Manufacturing 10900
    Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing 10200
    Metal Container Manufacturing 9900
    Basic Non-Ferrous Metal Product Manufacturing 9400
    Converted Paper Product Manufacturing 8900
    Other Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing 8700
    Glass and Glass Product Manufacturing 6900
    Cleaning Compound and Toiletry Preparation Manufacturing 6900
    Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing 6600
    Grain Mill and Cereal Product Manufacturing 6500
    Pump, Compressor, Heating and Ventilation Equipment Manufacturing 5700
    Sheet Metal Product Manufacturing (except Metal Structural and Container Products) 5700
    Fruit and Vegetable Processing 5600
    Basic Chemical Manufacturing 5000
    Fertiliser and Pesticide Manufacturing 4700
    Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Manufacturing 4600
    Domestic Appliance Manufacturing 4100
    Basic Ferrous Metal Product Manufacturing 3800
    Other Basic Chemical Product Manufacturing 3300
    Ceramic Product Manufacturing 2600
    Leather Tanning, Fur Dressing and Leather Product Manufacturing 2300
    Seafood Processing 1800
    Oil and Fat Manufacturing 1500
    Basic Polymer Manufacturing 1400
    Textile Manufacturing 1100
    Iron and Steel Forging 800
    Natural Rubber Product Manufacturing 800
    Knitted Product Manufacturing 800
    Cigarette and Tobacco Product Manufacturing 700
    Reproduction of Recorded Media 500

    Occupations

    Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers is the largest employing occupation in the Manufacturing industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Source: Ranked using ABS, Labour Force Survey, 2024, four-quarter average data, customised report.
    ANZSCO CodeOccupation title
    3223Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers
    1335Production Managers
    8321Packers
    3232Metal Fitters and Machinists
    3941Cabinetmakers
    7411Storepersons
    8311Food and Drink Factory Workers
    6211Sales Assistants (General)
    7213Forklift Drivers
    1311Advertising, Public Relations and Sales Manager

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - February 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_february_2025.xlsx118382

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