EMPLOYED

869,100

PART-TIME SHARE

17%

WORKFORCE SHARE

5.9%

FEMALE SHARE

30%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$1,654

MEDIAN AGE

42

Manufacturing is a large employing industry. Around 5.9% of workers have their main job in this industry.

Manufacturing involves transforming materials, substances or components into new products like:

  • food and beverages
  • textiles, leather, clothing and footwear
  • wood and paper products
  • petroleum and coal products
  • chemical, polymer and rubber products
  • mineral and metal products
  • machinery and equipment
  • furniture and other products.

Median earnings are $1,654 per week, lower than all industries median earnings of $1,741.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Manufacturing industry fell over the 20 years to November 2025.
    The number of workers fell by 15,500 (or -1.7%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, November 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Manufacturing Employment
    1016900
    1014100
    1012500
    1012600
    1015200
    1021000
    1029100
    1037600
    1045300
    1049500
    1047300
    1039400
    1028300
    1017100
    1007200
    999600
    992700
    986900
    981300
    976700
    971300
    964100
    955900
    949100
    945900
    944800
    943900
    942400
    938900
    933300
    928500
    926100
    925500
    924200
    921700
    918400
    913800
    907900
    900300
    892500
    888400
    889900
    894100
    899300
    904000
    902900
    899600
    898700
    903300
    911900
    918300
    917100
    908400
    898700
    892900
    889000
    886700
    882200
    875900
    872600
    874700
    882200
    888500
    887600
    877100
    865600
    858900
    859900
    867900
    880000
    893900
    904800
    909400
    907500
    901100
    892800
    884600
    877200
    871300
    868400
    869100

    Sectors

    Bakery Product Manufacturing is the largest sector in the Manufacturing industry, employing 64,200 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, November 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Bakery Product Manufacturing 64200
    Meat and Meat Product Manufacturing 46900
    Furniture Manufacturing 42100
    Other Manufacturing 38800
    Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Part Manufacturing 36100
    Beverage Manufacturing 32900
    Other Transport Equipment Manufacturing 30400
    Structural Metal Product Manufacturing 30100
    Other Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing 27800
    Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Product Manufacturing 26900
    Professional and Scientific Equipment Manufacturing 26200
    Other Wood Product Manufacturing 25400
    Printing and Printing Support Services 25000
    Polymer Product Manufacturing 24600
    Basic Ferrous Metal Manufacturing 24500
    Specialised Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing 23400
    Other Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing 22900
    Other Food Product Manufacturing 22400
    Basic Non-Ferrous Metal Manufacturing 19600
    Dairy Product Manufacturing 19000
    Computer and Electronic Equipment Manufacturing 16100
    Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing 15500
    Electrical Equipment Manufacturing 15200
    Textile Product Manufacturing 11700
    Cement, Lime, Plaster and Concrete Product Manufacturing 11500
    Metal Container Manufacturing 9900
    Sugar and Confectionery Manufacturing 9100
    Other Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing 9000
    Converted Paper Product Manufacturing 8500
    Glass and Glass Product Manufacturing 8200
    Log Sawmilling and Timber Dressing 7900
    Basic Non-Ferrous Metal Product Manufacturing 7400
    Cleaning Compound and Toiletry Preparation Manufacturing 7100
    Fruit and Vegetable Processing 6400
    Grain Mill and Cereal Product Manufacturing 6100
    Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing 6000
    Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Manufacturing 5300
    Ceramic Product Manufacturing 5300
    Basic Chemical Manufacturing 5100
    Sheet Metal Product Manufacturing (except Metal Structural and Container Products) 5100
    Pump, Compressor, Heating and Ventilation Equipment Manufacturing 4700
    Fertiliser and Pesticide Manufacturing 4400
    Other Basic Chemical Product Manufacturing 4400
    Domestic Appliance Manufacturing 4300
    Basic Ferrous Metal Product Manufacturing 3100
    Leather Tanning, Fur Dressing and Leather Product Manufacturing 2200
    Oil and Fat Manufacturing 1800
    Basic Polymer Manufacturing 1600
    Seafood Processing 1200
    Textile Manufacturing 1200
    Natural Rubber Product Manufacturing 900
    Iron and Steel Forging 600
    Reproduction of Recorded Media 600
    Knitted Product Manufacturing 300
    Cigarette and Tobacco Product Manufacturing 100

    Occupations

    Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers is the largest employing occupation in the Manufacturing industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Source: Ranked using ABS, Labour Force Survey, 2024, four-quarter average data, customised report.
    ANZSCO CodeOccupation title
    3223Structural Steel and Welding Trades Workers
    1335Production Managers
    8321Packers
    3232Metal Fitters and Machinists
    3941Cabinetmakers
    7411Storepersons
    8311Food and Drink Factory Workers
    6211Sales Assistants (General)
    7213Forklift Drivers
    1311Advertising, Public Relations and Sales Manager

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - November 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_november_2025.xlsx100516

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