EMPLOYED

324,800

PART-TIME SHARE

5%

WORKFORCE SHARE

2.2%

FEMALE SHARE

21%

MEDIAN WEEKLY EARNINGS

$2,649

MEDIAN AGE

41

Mining is a small employing industry. Around 2.2% of workers have their main job in this industry.

Mining covers the exploration and extraction of minerals, oil and gas. Activities in the Mining industry include:

  • mining preparation work
  • underground or open cut mining
  • dredging
  • quarrying
  • well operations or evaporation pans.

Most jobs are in Western Australia and Queensland. Employment is mainly in regional or remote locations like Pilbara and Gladstone.

Median earnings are $2,649 per week, higher than all industries median earnings of $1,700.

On this page

    Employment

    Employment in the Mining industry grew over the 20 years to February 2025.
    The number of workers grew by 10,300 (or 3.3%) over the last year.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: Over the COVID-19 pandemic period (highlighted section in the chart above), some industries have censored values, resulting in a broken series for impacted industries. This is due to large quarterly fluctuations in employment resulting in trend data being unreliable for these quarters. Where data are available over the COVID-19 pandemic period, JSA recommends caution when using these trend estimates.
    Quarterly employment, Mining Employment
    110500
    113800
    117100
    120400
    123700
    127000
    130300
    133500
    136900
    140300
    143800
    147500
    151400
    155400
    159700
    164000
    168600
    173400
    178500
    184000
    189900
    196200
    202700
    209300
    216100
    222700
    229100
    235100
    240400
    245000
    248600
    251200
    252800
    253400
    253200
    252100
    250300
    247900
    245200
    242400
    239700
    237200
    235100
    233500
    232300
    231800
    231900
    232700
    233900
    235700
    238000
    240700
    243700
    246900
    250200
    253500
    256800
    260000
    263300
    266500
    269700
    273000
    276400
    279900
    283300
    286700
    290000
    293200
    296200
    299000
    301500
    303900
    306100
    308300
    310300
    312400
    314500
    316700
    319200
    321900
    324800

    Sectors

    Metal Ore Mining is the largest sector in the Mining industry, employing 139,200 workers.

    Source: ABS, Labour Force Survey, Detailed, February 2025, Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) trend data.
    Note: the sum of sectoral employment may not equal the industry total as data are trended separately, and not further defined (nfd) classifications have been excluded.
    Employment by industry sectors Employment
    Metal Ore Mining 139200
    Other Mining Support Services 57600
    Coal Mining 48800
    Exploration 28200
    Oil and Gas Extraction 21700
    Other Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and Quarrying 9700
    Construction Material Mining 4500

    Occupations

    Drillers, Miners and Shot Firers is the largest employing occupation in the Mining industry.

    The 10 largest employing occupations are shown below.

    Some occupations are common across a number of industries.

    Largest employing occupations

    Industry data

    This file contains data for all 19 industries to make comparing industry data easy. Information available includes:

    • industry overview
    • industry employment (20-year time series)
    • industry sector employment
    • top employing occupations by industry.

     

    Industry data - February 2025.xlsx

    industry_data_-_february_2025.xlsx118382

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